• Lab Practicals / Experiments for 3(a): Energetics

    Laboratory Experiments to Solidify Your Understanding

    • Measuring & Calculating the Specific Heat Capacity of Water Page
      Not available unless: You belong to Members of IGCSE Chem (9-1) (2017) (Section 3a)
    • Enthalpy Change Due to the Combustion of Ethanol Page
      Not available unless: You belong to Members of IGCSE Chem (9-1) (2017) (Section 3a)
    • Heats of Reaction - Exothermic & Endothermic Page
      Not available unless: You belong to Members of IGCSE Chem (9-1) (2017) (Section 3a)